学考题型示例
发布：英语 来源：英语教研组 日期：2016-05-17 人气：
【例1】
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。
1. How much is the shirt？
A. £ 19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
参考答案 1. C
录音原文
M: Excuse me. Can you tell me how much the shirt is?
W: Yes, it’s nine fifteen.
【例2】
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. How many cities did Zhang Ping visit last summer vacation?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
18. How is Zhang Ping going to Beijing this year?
A. By plane. B. By car. C. By train.
19. How much is the trip to Beijing for each one?
A. 3000 yuan. B. 5000 yuan. C. 6000 yuan.
20. What advice is given to Gao Jun?
A. Stay at home.
B. Go to Hangzhou by car.
C. Visit Beijing with Zhang Ping.
参考答案 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C
录音原文
(电话铃声，拿起电话声)
Hi, Gao Jun. This is Zhang Ping. The summer vacation is coming with us. Last year I went to Shanghai by plane and Hangzhou by car. Now I’m going to visit Beijing with some friends. We’ll go there by train on July 16 and stay there for five days. We’ll visit many places of interest, such as the Summer Palace, the Great Wall, the Olympic Centre and the Palace Museum. The whole trip will cost each of us about 3,000 yuan. I’m sure we’ll have a great time there. Last year we spent 6000 yuan. In fact 5000 yuan was enough for two. What’s your plan? Are you going anywhere for the holiday? Don’t stay at home. It’s dull! By the way, will you come and join us?
第二部分 阅读技能 (共两节，满分30分)
【例3】
第一节 阅读理解 （共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
How I wish to go to the bottom of the sea for an adventure! There are quite a lot of beautiful fishes swimming here around me and they are in different shapes and colors. A big whale or a shark might appear. Frightening, isn’t it? But most fishes are friendly and won’t hurt you if you do not attack them.
“ It would be great fun just to watch the fishes quietly and even play with them.”---Qin Yixing
***********************************************
Last night, I had a dream. I was flying to Africa! Once I reached the land, I found a jeep to the grasslands. I was about to get into the jeep when I saw a few snakes in front of me. Luckily, they went away without hurting me. Soon I happened to spot(发现) some nice giraffes and a crowd of zebras. On my way back, there was something wrong with the jeep. I was so scared that I fell with the jeep upside down.
“Much to my surprise, a helicopter came in time to rescue me. What a dream adventure!”---Zhang Liang
21. Qin Yixing dreams to go to the bottom of the sea to ______.
C. find a job D. watch a game
22. According to Qin Yixing, we know most fishes are ______.
A. noisy B. frightening C. friendly D. quiet
23. Zhang Liang got to Africa ______.
A. by plane B. by jeep C. by water D. by bus
24. In his dream, Zhang Liang saw all these animals EXCEPT ______.
A. snakes B. giraffes C. zebras D. tigers
参考答案 21—24 BCAD
【例4】
第二节（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）
下面文章中有3处（第33~35题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C和D）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
When a disaster happens, you might find yourself without water, gas or electricity. You might also need to leave your home right away. So you are supposed to plan for such bad situations. Here are some suggestions.
Get a family disaster kit (应急包) ready.
It should include the things your family needs. It can help you survive at least for three days with bread, water, medicine and things like that. Put them in a bag so that you can carry it if you leave in a hurry. Do remember that different people have different needs.
33.
Try to get your family members together after the disaster. Choose two places for everyone to go to if it isn’t safe to return home. The first meeting place should be near your house. You can go there in an emergency like a fire. The second should be outside your neighbourhood.
34.
It is easier to communicate over a long-distance call than a local one. The person outside your area can help your family members get in touch with each other.
35.
Update and practice it as often as possible. You may not be able to stop any disasters, but with a little planning you can help yourself and your family survive.
A. Practise your emergency plan
B. Choose a person outside your area to help
C. Prepare some places to meet your family
D. Learn some necessary knowledge
参考答案 33—35 CBA
第三部分 知识运用 (共三节，满分25分)
【例5】
第一节 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Would you like to discover a place of mystery and beauty in Southwest China? If your 36 is “yes”, consider a trip to Shangri-la (香格里拉)!
Start in Dali and drive north along the Yunnan-Tibet (西藏) Highway until you 37 Zhongdian (Shangri-la), far away from Kunming, and there are regular flights 38 the two cities. The word “Shangri-la” first appeared in a classic novel. Today, Shangri-la has become a common English 39 meaning heaven on earth. In Shangri-la, there are three mountains covered with 40 . Their snowy mountaintops form a beautiful picture that will leave you at a loss for word. Below the 41 , the sunshine reflects on the many lakes, making them shine like diamonds against the rich countryside. Sheep, cattle and horses wander on the 42 grass, and the surrounding forests are 43 to many birds and animals. In this peaceful land, people live in perfect harmony with 44 , far away from the noise and worry of the outside world.
Nature has 45 Shangri-la with endless natural treasures, making the land a happy home for the local people and a wonderful place for tourists.
Start in Dali and drive north along the Yunnan-Tibet (西藏) Highway until you 37 Zhongdian (Shangri-la), far away from Kunming, and there are regular flights 38 the two cities. The word “Shangri-la” first appeared in a classic novel. Today, Shangri-la has become a common English 39 meaning heaven on earth. In Shangri-la, there are three mountains covered with 40 . Their snowy mountaintops form a beautiful picture that will leave you at a loss for word. Below the 41 , the sunshine reflects on the many lakes, making them shine like diamonds against the rich countryside. Sheep, cattle and horses wander on the 42 grass, and the surrounding forests are 43 to many birds and animals. In this peaceful land, people live in perfect harmony with 44 , far away from the noise and worry of the outside world.
Nature has 45 Shangri-la with endless natural treasures, making the land a happy home for the local people and a wonderful place for tourists.
36. A. question B. answer C. problem D. difficulty
37. A. arrive at B. leave from C. walk to D. return to
38. A. among B. inside C. between D. through
39. A. letter B. word C. phrase D. sentence
40. A. grass B. sand C. fog D. snow
41. A. mountains B. rivers C. villages D. highways
42. A. red B. white C. black D. green
43. A. hall B. room C. home D. house
44. A. nature B. lakes C. grassland D. forests
45. A. wiped B provided C. shared D. compared
参考答案 36-40 BACBD 41-45 ADCAB 37. A. arrive at B. leave from C. walk to D. return to
38. A. among B. inside C. between D. through
39. A. letter B. word C. phrase D. sentence
40. A. grass B. sand C. fog D. snow
41. A. mountains B. rivers C. villages D. highways
42. A. red B. white C. black D. green
43. A. hall B. room C. home D. house
44. A. nature B. lakes C. grassland D. forests
45. A. wiped B provided C. shared D. compared
【例6】
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
This report is about how to be polite. It examines how we can make our language more polite and 46 we can make sure we do not upset people from another culture.
It 47 (find) that words such as ‘would’ and ‘could’ can be used to help us to be more polite. 48 example, it is much better to say ‘Would you do this?’ rather than ‘Do this!’ It is very 49 (use) to say ‘please’ and ‘thank you’. People from 50 West like to use these words in cases where some people in Asia may not think it necessary. Saying ‘sorry’ also 51 (help) us to be 52 (politely). For example, when we disagree, it is much better 53 (say) ‘I’m sorry, but I think you may be mistaken.’ rather than ‘You’re wrong!’ We also ought to show respect for people older than us. Of course, this is true in most 54 (country).
In conclusion, we need to know the customs of a country so that we do not make other people embarrassed or 55 (annoy).
参考答案
46. how 47. is found/has been found 48. For 49. useful 50. the
51. helps 52. polite 53. to say 54. countries 55. annoyed
【例7】
第三节 改错（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
下列句中各有一个错，请把错处改正。其他部分不得更动。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在右边横线上写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在右边横线上写出改正后的词。
56. Use your head, you’ll find a way to solve the problem. 56.
57. When you are nervous, you’d better to take a deep breath. 57.
58. Our classroom is as bigger as yours. 58.
参考答案
56. Use your head, ∧you’ll find a way to solve the problem. 56. and
57. When you are nervous, you’d better to take a deep breath. 57. to
58. Our classroom is as bigger as yours. 58. big
第四部分 写作技能 (共两节，满分25分)
【例8】
第一节 双向翻译 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。
I’m a Chinese student. Last year I went to England to study. After a period of time, I found that 61我的英语更好了, as I used English every day and spent an hour each day reading English books in the library. I usually went to the Computer Club during the lunch break, 62 so I could send e-mails to my family and friends. I also had an extra French class on Tuesday evenings.
63烹饪真的有趣 as I learnt how to buy, prepare and cook food. At the end of term, 64 we held a class party and we all had to cook something. 65 I found all my classmates interested in my cake. I was very lucky to experience this different way of life.
参考答案
61. my English improved a lot/my English was better
62. 因此我可以给家人和朋友发送电子邮件
63. Cooking (food / something) was really exciting / fun / interesting
64. 我们班开了一个派对(晚会/聚会)
65. 我发现我的同班同学都对我的蛋糕很感兴趣
【例9】
第二节 情景作文（共1小题，满分15分）
66. 下面是一位同学写的随笔，记述了他考完语文后的感受。做完这道题，本次英语考试即告结束，你应该也有一些感想。请参照以下汉语提示写一篇日记，把你此时的真实感受记录下来，词数100左右。试试看！日记的开头部分已写在答题卡上。
提示：
(1) 试卷难易如何？四道大题（Part 1 Listening, Part 2 Grammar and usage, Part 3 Reading, Part 4 Writing）中，哪一道大题你觉得最难，哪道最容易？
(2) 你喜欢这套试卷吗？（最）喜欢哪些内容？为什么？
(3) 今后你如何进一步学好英语？
| The Chinese test paper is very easy for me. Part 1 is the easiest, but the writing part is a little difficult. It took me quite a lot of time. Anyhow, I think the paper is well prepared. And I like the reading part most. The passages are vivid and interesting. And I’ve learned a lot from them. In order to improve my Chinese, I think I have to work still harder at it. I have to read more and write more from now on. |
66. One possible version
June 12 （weather）_________
The English exam’s coming to an end. So far I’ve found the whole paper is neither too hard nor too easy for me. Part I Listening is rather difficult, especially the last one. On the other hand, Part 3 Reading is a little easier than the other three.
On the whole, I like the paper, of which I am really fond of the reading part. I’ve learned a lot from the passages. For example, I’ve had a better understanding of the saying, “Where there is a will, there is a way,” after I finished the article “Chinese Nobel Prize Winners”. Of course, I like this writing part, too. I can write what I’m feeling about at this very moment. It seems to me that we’re using English in our real life, not having an English exam, doesn’t it?
English, no doubt, is another way to enrich ourselves. From now on, I’m going to speak more, read more, listen more and keep writing diaries. I’m sure my English will become better and better in the future.
